How often

レベル:初級

頻度を表す副詞で最も一般的なものは、以下の通りです。

always never normally
rarely seldom sometimes
occasionally often usually

我々は通常これらの1-を配置します。頻度を表す副詞は、主動詞の前に置く。

We often spend Christmas with friends.
I never enjoyed myself so much.

but they usually come after the verb be:

He was always tired in the evening.
We are never late for work.

He was always tired in the evening.

これらの副詞には、強勢語や弱勢語が付くこともあります:

He is very rarely late for work.
We almost always spend Christmas with friends.

しばしばや頻繁にという意味でこの副詞をよく使うのです。

We go to the cinema a lot.

他の時間副詞でa lotを使うこともできます:

We go to the cinema a lot at the weekend.

否定語で、あまりないという意味にmuch/a lotを使う:

We don’t go out much/a lot.

We can do out many. (= We don’t go out often.)

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頻度の副詞として every を使ったフレーズをよく使用します。 分、時間、日、週、月、年などの単語で every を使います。

There is a big celebration every year.
We have a meeting twice every week.
I usually go home once every two months.
There is a leap year every four years.
We have a meeting twice every week.
There is a long year.

また、everyは曜日や月と一緒に使います:

We have a meeting every Monday.
We go on holiday every August.

e use the phrase every other:

We will email you every other day.Web we will email you every other day.We use the phrase every other. (= on alternate days)
We go to see my mother every other week.私たちは隔週で母に会いに行きます。 (= in alternate weeks)

一回、二回、三回、四回など、期間を表すフレーズを使います:

I go swimming twice a week.私は週に二回泳ぎに行きます。
I see my old school friends four or five times a year.

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How often や ever は頻度を問うために用います。 how oftenは節の最初に来ます:

How often do you go to the cinema?
How often have you been here?

everは主動詞の前に来ます:

Do you ever go to the cinema at the weekend?
Have you ever been there?

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